An objective observation of these efforts reveals that the commendable objectives of the government and people of nigeria for sports development are yet far from being realized. Every year since 2009, i have traveled to nigeria and met with three ministers of sports ndanusa, suleiman, and briefly with the current minister abdullahi and the directorgeneral ekeji and his deputy yalkmut to discuss some of the challenges sports. The death of dele udoh, nigeria s most promising 400m gold medal hope in 1979 took the sports community in nigeria by surprise. Historical development of sport linkedin slideshare. The ministry of youth and sports is charged with the responsibility of implementing the policy and programmes of the federal government with respect to sports administration, management and facilities development. Nigeria has a long history, with its roots in early civilisations of distinguished artistry. History of sports in nigeria before independence, few nigerians had taken the world sporting arena by storm, beating close rivals to emerge champions. The history of nigeria can be traced to prehistoric settlers nigerians living in the area as early as 1100 bc. Sports in nigeria investment opportunities in nigeria.
One remembers the likes of emmanuel lfejuna who won a gold medal in high jump during the commonwealth games in 1954, hogan kid bassey who became the world featherweight boxing king in 1957 and dick tiger who won the. Football in africa observations about political, financial. First, the spread of islam began a millennium ago, predominantly in the north but later on extended to southwestern nigeria. It grew in popularity after its introduction at the 1996 summer olympics in atlanta. Some observations and agenda for research chris obisi1, ph. Botswana, the country has undergone several turbulent periods in its history. The ideal government strives to achieve a favorable and commendable level of development so much so that its citizens appreciate the country they live. The participation of nigeria institutions in sporting activities has a long history. To make any arrangements on behalf of the states sports councils for competitions, technical assistance, recruitment of coaches and for any other matters as the commission sees fit. History and development of physical education and sport. Nigeria won the first world cup in the under16 category in china in 1985 and came second. The international association for community development consisting of international network of scholars and community development experts defines community development, as a profession and academic field which enhances peoples collective participation and right, social justice equality, economic opportunity, and sustainable development by the process of organizing, training and. The role of television in sports development in nigeria.
The plateau area around jos was a meeting point for cultural influences from the upper niger valley where agriculture developed independently as early as 5000 bce and from egypt. The greatest and the wellknown empire that ruled the region before the british arrived was the benin empire whose ruler was known as oba of benin. Problems and prospects of community development in nigeria. He was killed by the police in a checkpoint in lagos when he came to participate in an athletic meeting from the usa. Team nigeria is the nigerian team which competes at the summer olympic games, youth olympic games, commonwealth games and all african games. Nigeria as a whole only dates back to 1914, thats when the british formed the country by grouping several small northern and southern regions. Medieval eraactivities were occasional due to limited time and energy simple in nature and orally passed downthrough generations functional first particularly for hunting anddefence participated in during feasts and festivals mainly local in nature due to lack of mobility. In nigeria, hairstyles and fashion choices of male football players have been castigated by football.
This paper examined the historical antecedence of policy formulation as an index of nigeria s sports development initiative, wherein a historical analysis of policy development in sports was undertaken. Team selection is made from the best sportsmen and women by the nigerian olympic committee in conjunction with the national governing bodies. The university of ibadan was the first university to open in nigeria, and its scholars set up the history departments at most of nigerias other universities, spreading the ibadan historiography. In 1988, the nigerian federal government developed a document to guide sports development for the nation. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. Such include the national sport and recreation act, the south african institute for drugfree sport act 4 and the south african boxing act. National interest and national development in nigeria. The university of ibadan was the first university to open in nigeria, and its scholars set up the history departments at most of nigeria s other universities, spreading the ibadan historiography. May 02, 2011 to encourage the development, organization and participation of sports in nigeria. The federation comprises 36 states and 1 federal capital territory, where the capital, abuja, is located.
To encourage the development, organization and participation of sports in nigeria. Machinery was developed and used in the production of goods. Prior to 1963, few athletes made an international impact, especially in football. A comparative analysis of youth sports programmes in. Nigeria won the first world cup in the under16 category in china in 1985 and came second in the same category two years later in canada. Nigeria has made its mark in global sports competition. Its coast in the south is located on the gulf of guinea in the atlantic ocean. The national sports development policy federal republic of nigeria 1989 outlined specific expectations in sports development by various units of the nigerian society, such as local, state, and.
Its national soccer team, the super eagles, is adjudged the best in africa and one of the best ten in the world. The history of nigeria before independence in order to understand the current nigerian politics and society, three dominant characteristics need to be taken into account. It was great and it will be remembered in history for facilitating change, and the process of. Still, it is curious to recollect the most interesting facts about the nigeria professional league, the creation of super eagles club, and names of the top nigerian football players of all times. A conceptual analysis of school sports development in nigeria pp. Apr 24, 2020 nigeria has made its mark in global sports competition. In 1962, national sports council was setup and in 1971 the national sports committee was established and had some responsibilities such as 1 to encourage the development, organization and participation of sports in nigeria. Notably, sport and physical activities are closely related with mans existence, history, culture, economy and politics park, 2003. Going by the history of t hese universities it will be noted. Going by the history of these universities it will be noted. This paper examined the historical antecedence of policy formulation as an index of nigerias sports development initiative, wherein a historical analysis of policy development in sports was undertaken.
The colonial and precolonial eras in nigeria this project is based on the goal of explaining an event in the relatively recent past by working progressively further into the past to uncover more and more information that seems to bear on the issues. Robert chappell abstract the botswana flag has never been raised nor has its national anthem been heard at the medal ceremonies of any major international sports competition. Sports development in botswana, africa the sport journal. It is also responsible for empowering nigerian youth to. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Asia pacific journal of education, arts and sciences vol. Academic research on sports development projects is still in its infancy. The evolution and development of hrm will be traced right from the prehistoric times through to the postmodern world. Nigerias movie production industry, nicknamed nollywood, is the secondlargest in the world by volume. On a final note, a high income industry like the printing industry should not be left to haphazard development. Nigeria is trying to reach the first of the sustainable development goals, which is to end poverty in all its forms by 2030. Super eagles, its national team, competes regularly for international titles and has made its mark in global sports competitions when regarded as one of the best teams in africa and was ranked 10th in the world.
In nigeria, along with many other countries where football is a popular sport, the country was able to be successful at the sport. Here is a chronological list of some of the key milestones that have occured over the past few decades, putting sport as a tool for development on an international agenda. Rugby is now a popular sport in many countries of the world, with clubs and national teams found in places as diverse as japan, cote divoire, georgia, uruguay, and spain. The aim of this paper is to critically analyze problems of sports development in developing countries, taking botswana, africa as an example. Timeline of major developments in sport and development sport and development has emerged and continues to evolve because of major international policy developments. Nigeria has the highest rate of twin births per year globally. The targets of national development are the people, because it is focused on 7 f.
Study on skills development for the informal sector of the. Major characteristics in the evolution and development of hrm will also be examined and. Its scholars also wrote the textbooks that were used at all levels of the nigerian education system for many years. Western sports immediately spread to these schools and continued until date. The legal framework for sports development in nigeria 89 sports development, there is no dearth of relevant and enabling national legislation on the subject. Employee training and development in nigerian organisaitons.
Sports world wide have become progressively capital intensive. The outdoor version of volleyball a twoontwo competition played on sand was born as a tournament sport in 1948. When talking about nigeria and its history, one must take into account how young of a country nigeria actually is. Rugby among women is one of the worlds fastestgrowing sports. Issues and future direction of physical education in nigeria eric. Finally, a consideration of women in sport and development should sensitize us to. Conference paper pdf available january 2011 with 9,540 reads how we measure reads. In africa the game is influenced greatly by social, cultural, religious, economic and political factors. Timeline of major developments in sport and development. It has been a vibrant professional sports for decades and has become one of the fastestgrowing sports at the collegiate level. A brief history of nigeria spainexchange country guide. In this study, youth sport programmes in botswana and nigeria were evaluated. Before independence, few nigerians had taken the world sporting arena by storm, beating close rivals to emerge champions. The history of physical education in nigeria dates back to precolonial times.
The scoring mode of the questionnaire is a closed ended questionnaire on a four point modified likert scale type in. Expensive commission of enquiry into the management of sports in nigeria have been set and often well written reports are presented, accepted and. In a situation such as this, national interest does have a negative contribution to national development. The paper integrates nigerias colonial history in the larger picture of her political and economic underdevelopment and in the process suggests new explanation for underdevelopment and structural inequality in nigeria linked to colonial legacy and makes some policy. Dec 05, 2012 why minister of sports should seek diasporas contribution to sports development in nigeria. Although sports have been an integral part of nigerian society for centuries, they were little more than leisure activities. People do hide under the cover of national interest to project and protect their own individual or group interest. Although the years since nigerias return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. According to online nigeria, the national sports commission was founded to lay the foundation for all sporting event organization in nigeria 1. The death of dele udoh, nigerias most promising 400m gold medal hope in 1979 took the sports community in nigeria by surprise. National interest and national development the term national interest is characterized with inconsistency.
We all know how popular this type of sports is in our country and all across africa. This paper attempts to document the entire history of the discipline of human resource management from a holistic perspective. To gain weight and conform with african standards of beauty, nigerian girls can consume food all day in fattening rooms. Journal of nigeria studies volume 1, number 2, fall 2012 political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. This article will examine the dilemma, recount a bit of the history of. Development is a qualitative change, which entails changes in the structure of the economy, social environment, and political disposition. Islam reached nigeria through the borno empire between 1068 ad and hausa states around 85 ad during the 11th century, while.
Pdf towards sustainable sports development in nigerian. Still, it is curious to recollect the most interesting facts about the nigeria professional league, the creation of super eagles club, and. Issues and future direction of physical education in nigeria. D department of industrial relations and personnel management, faculty of business administration, university of lagos, nigeria obisi. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is today nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. The pas study is addrert thi ssing among the four parts is the skills development for the informal sector in nigeria which has informed the choice of assessing skills development of the sector in the work. Historical analysis of nigerias sports development policy 1 dr. At the start of the 19th century, sports became more organised and the development of modern sports started.
Pdf historical analysis of nigerias sports development policy. Although the years since nigeria s return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. Pdf historical analysis of nigerias sports development. Iwhich sought information on predictor of sports development in edo state.
734 1152 1325 269 1265 386 622 1525 1203 492 195 173 1372 1095 103 421 725 1360 45 366 60 319 945 498 515 21 737 756 385 333 528 261 1132 781 1296 1438 1308 258 567 979 727